How is UIF tax calculated in South Africa

Last Updated on September 21, 2023 by ufiling


The Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) tax in South Africa is a mandatory contribution made by both employers and employees to provide financial assistance to workers who become unemployed. The UIF tax is calculated based on certain criteria and is administered by the South African Revenue Service (SARS). Here’s how the UIF tax is calculated:

  1. Contribution Rates: The UIF tax is based on a percentage of the employee’s earnings, subject to certain limits. As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, the contribution rates were 1% for the employee and 1% for the employer, making a total contribution of 2%. However, please note that these rates may have changed, and it’s essential to consult the latest regulations or the SARS website for the most up-to-date information.
  2. Earnings Threshold: The UIF tax is only applicable to a portion of an employee’s earnings, up to a specific threshold. As of September 2021, the threshold was set at ZAR 14,872 per month. This means that any earnings above this threshold are not subject to the UIF tax.
  3. Calculation Example: To calculate the UIF tax, consider an employee earning a monthly salary of ZAR 20,000. Since the threshold is ZAR 14,872, only the amount exceeding this threshold is considered for UIF tax calculation. In this case, the taxable amount would be ZAR 5,128 (ZAR 20,000 – ZAR 14,872).
  4. Tax Deductions: Once the taxable amount is determined, both the employee and the employer contribute a percentage of it towards the UIF tax. Using the previous example, the employee would contribute 1% of ZAR 5,128, which is ZAR 51.28. The employer would also contribute 1% of ZAR 5,128, which is another ZAR 51.28. These amounts would then be remitted to the UIF by the employer on a monthly basis.

It’s important to note that the UIF tax is just one aspect of the overall tax obligations in South Africa. Employers also need to fulfill other tax requirements, such as PAYE (Pay-as-You-Earn) tax, Skills Development Levy (SDL), and others. Additionally, the UIF tax rates and thresholds may have changed since September 2021, so it’s crucial to consult the latest regulations or seek professional advice for accurate and up-to-date information regarding UIF tax calculations in South Africa.


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